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Policy Paper

Aghion, Philippe and Veugelers, Reinhilde and Serre, Clement. (2009) Cold start for the green innovation machine. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/12, November 23, 2009. [Policy Paper]

Altomonte, Carlo and Buzzoli, Patrizia (2014) Asset-backed securities: The key to unlocking Europe's credit markets? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/07, 24 July 2014. [Policy Paper]

Altomonte, Carlo and Navaretti, Giorgio Barba and di Mauro, Filippo and Ottaviano, Gianmarco (2011) Assessing competitiveness: how firm-level data can help. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/16, 16 November 2011. [Policy Paper]

Angeloni, Ignazio and Pisani-Ferry , Jean (2011) Wanted: a stronger and better G20 for the global economy. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/15, October 2011. [Policy Paper]

Angeloni, Ignazio. (2009) The Pittsburgh G20 Checklist. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/09, September 2009. [Policy Paper]

Aussilloux, Vincent and Bénassy-Quéré, Agnès and Fuest, Clemens and Wolff, Guntram B. (2017) Making the best of the European single market. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 3 | 2017. [Policy Paper]

Baltensperger, Michael (2019) The Belt and Road turns five. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚1 | January 2019. [Policy Paper]

Baltensperger, Michael and Dadush, Uri (2019) The European Union-Mercosur Free Trade Agreement: Prospects and risks. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚11 | September 2019. [Policy Paper]

Barbiero, Francesca and Darvas, Zsolt (2014) In sickness and in health: protecting and supporting public investment in Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/02, February 2014. [Policy Paper]

Batsaikhan, Uuriintuya (2018) Financial literacy and inclusive growth in the European Union. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚08 | May 2018. [Policy Paper]

Batsaikhan, Uuriintuya and Dabrowski, Marek (2017) Central Asia at 25. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚13 | May 2017. [Policy Paper]

Batsaikhan, Uuriintuya and Kalcik, Robert and Schoenmaker, Dirk (2017) Brexit and the European financial system: mapping markets, players and jobs. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚4 | 2017. [Policy Paper]

Benassi-Query, Agnes and Pisani-Perrry, Jean and Yongding, Yu. (2011) Reform of the international monetary system: some concrete steps. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/03, 8 March 2011. [Policy Paper]

Benedicta, Marzinotto and Jean, Pisani-Ferry and Guntram B., Wolff (2011) An action plan for Europe's leaders. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/09, July 2011. [Policy Paper]

Berger, Bennet and Hüttl, Pia and Merler, Silvia (2016) Total assets versus risk weighted assets: does it matter for Mrel? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2016/12. [Policy Paper]

Berger, Bennet and Wolff, Guntram B. (2017) The global decline in the labour income share: is capital the answer to Germany’s current account surplus? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 12 April 2017. [Policy Paper]

Bery, Suman (2018) The G20 turns ten: what’s past is prologue. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚20 | November 2018. [Policy Paper]

Blanchard, Olivier and Philippon, Thomas and Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2020) A new policy toolkit is needed as countries exit COVID-19 lockdowns. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊12 | June 2020. [Policy Paper]

Bordignon, Massimo and Moriconi, Simone (2017) The case for a common European refugee policy. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚8 | 2017. [Policy Paper]

Bénassy-Quéré, Agnès and Ragot, Xavier and Wolff, Guntram B. (2016) Which fiscal union for the euro area? Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2016/05, February 2016. [Policy Paper]

Cambini, Carlo and Briglauer, Wolfgang and Grajek, Michal (2015) Why is Europe lagging on next generation access networks? Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2015/14, September 2015. [Policy Paper]

Cameron, Aliénor and Claeys, Grégory and Midoes, Catarina and Tagliapietra, Simone (2020) How good is the European Commission’s Just Transition Fund proposal? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚4 | February 2020. [Policy Paper]

Chervyakov, Dmitry and Rocholl, Jörg (2019) How to make crowdfunding work in Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚6 | March 2019. [Policy Paper]

Chiacchio, Francesco and Claeys, Grégory and Papadia, Francesco (2018) Should we care about central bank profits? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚13 | September 2018. [Policy Paper]

Christie, Rebecca and Wieser, Thomas (2020) The European Union’s post-Brexit reckoning with financial markets. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊8 | May 2020. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory (2020) The European Central Bank in the COVID-19 crisis: whatever it takes, within its mandate. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚9 | May 2020. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory (2016) Low long-term rates: bond bubble or symptom of secular stagnation? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚15 | 2016. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory (2017) The missing pieces of the euro architecture. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚28 | October 2017. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Darvas, Zsolt (2015) The financial stability risks of ultra-loose monetary policy. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2015/03. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Darvas, Zsolt and Leandro, Alvaro (2016) A proposal to revive the European Fiscal Framework. Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2016/07 MARCH 2016. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Darvas, Zsolt and Leandro, Alvaro and Walsh, Thomas (2015) The Effects of Ultra-Loose Monetary Policies on Inequality. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2015/09, June 2015. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Darvas, Zsolt and Merler, Silvia and Wolff, Guntram B. (2014) Addressing weak inflation: The European Central Bank's shopping list. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/05, May 2014. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Demertzis, Maria (2017) How should the European Central Bank ‘normalise’ its monetary policy? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚31 | November 2017. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Demertzis, Maria (2019) The next generation of digital currencies: in search of stability. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue #15 December 2019. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Demertzis, Maria and Efstathiou, Konstantinos (2018) Cryptocurrencies and monetary policy. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚10 | June 2018. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Demertzis, Maria and Mazza, Jan (2018) A monetary policy framework for the European Central Bank to deal with uncertainty. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚21 | November 2018. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Efstathiou, Konstantinos (2017) Is the recent increase in long-term interest rates a threat to euro-area recovery? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚14 | May 2017. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Efstathiou, Konstantinos and Schoenmaker, Dirk (2017) Spotting excessive regional house price growth and what to do about it. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚26 | October 2017. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Hallerberg, Mark. and Tschekassin, Olga (2014) European Central Bank accountability: how the monetary dialogue could be improved. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/04, March 2014. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Leandro, Alvaro (2016) The European Central Bank’s quantitative easing programme: limits and risks. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2016/04, February 2016. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Leandro, Alvaro and Mandra, Allison (2015) European Central Bank quantitative easing: the detailed manual. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2015/02, March 2015. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Sapir, André (2018) The European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: Easing the pain from trade? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚05 | March 2018. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Tagliapietra, Simone and Zachmann, Georg. (2019) How to make the European Green Deal work. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚14 | November 2019. [Policy Paper]

Claeys, Grégory and Wolff, Guntram B. (2020) Is the COVID-19 crisis an opportunity to boost the euro as a global currency? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊11 | June 2020. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek (2016) Are advanced economies at risk of falling into debt traps? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 21, 10 November 2016. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek (2016) Belarus at a crossroads. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2016/02 January 2016. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek (2015) It’s not just Russia: Currency crisis in the Commonwealth of independent states. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2015/01, February 2015. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek (2014) Ukraine: Can meaningful reform come out of conflict? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/08, August 2014. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek (2017) Ukraine’s unfinished reform agenda. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚24 | September 2017. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek (2015) The harsh reality of Ukraine's fiscal arithmetic. Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2015/07, June 2015. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek (2015) The systemic roots of Russia’s recession. Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2015/15, OCTOBER 2015. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek and Collin, Antoine Mathieu (2019) Russia’s growth problem. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚4 | February 2019. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek and Domínguez-Jiménez, Marta and Zachmann, Georg (2020) Six years after Ukraine’s Euromaidan: reforms and challenges ahead. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊14 | June 2020. [Policy Paper]

Dabrowski, Marek and Myachenkova, Yana (2018) The Western Balkans on the road to the European Union. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚04 | February 2018. [Policy Paper]

Dadush, Uri and Demertzis, Maria and Wolff, Guntram B. (2017) Europe's role in North Africa: development, investment and migration. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 10 / 2017. [Policy Paper]

Dadush, Uri and Demertzis, Maria and Wolff, Guntram B. (2017) Europe’s role in North Africa: development, investment and migration. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚10 | 2017. [Policy Paper]

Dadush, Uri and Myachenkova, Yana (2018) Assessing the European Union’s North Africa trade agreements. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚22 | November 2018. [Policy Paper]

Dadush, Uri and Wolff, Guntram B. (2019) The European Union’s response to the trade crisis. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚5 | March 2019. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zolt (2012) Compositional effects on productivity, labour cost and export adjustments. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/11, June 2012. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2013) Banking system soundness is the key to more SME financing. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/10, July 2013. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2013) Can Europe recover without credit? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/03, 15 February 2013. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2018) Forecast errors and monetary policy normalisation in the euro area. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚24 | December 2018. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2012) The Greek debt trap: an escape plan. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/19, 7 November 2012. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2012) Intra-Euro rebalancing is inevitable, but insufficient. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/15, August 2012. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2017) Why is it so hard to reach the EU’s ‘poverty’ target? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 1 2017. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2019) With or without you: are central European countries ready for the euro? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚12 | October 2019. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2013) The euro area's tightrope walk: debt and competitiveness in Italy and Spain. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/11, September 2013. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2012) The euro crisis: ten roots, but fewer solutions. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/17, October 2012. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt (2011) A tale of three countries: recovery after banking crises. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/19, December 2011. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Domínguez-Jiménez, Marta and Wolff, Guntram (2020) From climate change to cyber-attacks: incipient financial-stability risks for the euro area. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚2 | February 2020. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Leandro, Alvaro (2015) The limitations of policy coordination in the euro area under the European Semester. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2015/19, November 2015. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Martin, Philippe and Ragot, Xavier (2018) European fiscal rules require a major overhaul. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚18 | October 2018. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Mazza, Jan and Midoes, Catarina (2019) How to improve European Union cohesion policy for the next decade. Policy Contribution Issue n˚8 | May 2019. Bruegel. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Merler, Silvia (2013) The European Central Bank in the age of banking union. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/13, 1 October 2013. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Moës, Nicolas and Pichler, David and Myachenkova, Yana (2018) The macroeconomic implications of healthcare. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚11 | August 2018. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Pichler, David (2018) Excess liquidity and bank lending risks in the euro area. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚16 | September 2018. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2011) Europe's growth emergency. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/13, October 2011. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2010) The threat of currency wars: a European perspective. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/12, December 2010. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Tschekassin, Olga (2015) Poor and under pressure: the social impact of Europe's fiscal consolidation. Bruegel Policy Contribution, Issue 2015/04, March 2015. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Vihriälä , Erkki (2013) Does the European Semester deliver the right policy advice? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/12, 20 September 2013. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Von Weizsacker, Jakob. (2010) Financial-transaction tax: small is beautiful. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/02, February 2010. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Wolff, Guntram B. (2013) Should non-euro area countries join the single supervisory mechanism? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/06, 13 March 2013. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt and Wolff, Guntram B. (2014) So far apart and yet so close: Should the ECB care about inflation differentials? Bruegel Policy Contribution, Issue 2014/10 September 2014. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt. (2009) The Baltic challenge and Euro-area entry. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/13, November 2009. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt. (2011) Debt restructuring in the euro area: a necessary but manageable evil? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/07, 21 June 2011. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt. (2009) The EU’s Role in Supporting Crisis-Hit Countries in Central and Eastern Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution, 2009/17, December 2009. [Policy Paper]

Darvas, Zsolt. (2010) Fiscal federalism in crisis: lessons for Europe from the US. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/07, July 2010. [Policy Paper]

Debrun, Xavier and Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2006) Economic Reforms in the Euro Area: Is There a Common Agenda? Bruegel Policy Contribution/November 2006, Issue 5. [Policy Paper]

Delgado, Juan. (2007) EU Climate Policy: Dividing up the Commons. Bruegel Policy Contribution/August 2007. [Policy Paper]

Delpla, Jacques and von Weizsäcker, Jakob. (2011) Eurobonds: The blue bond concept and its implications. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/02, March 2011. [Policy Paper]

Demertzis, Maria and Domínguez-Jiménez, Marta and Lusardi, Annamaria (2020) The financial fragility of European households in the time of COVID-19. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊15 | July 2020. [Policy Paper]

Demertzis, Maria and Lehmann, Alexander (2017) Tackling Europe’s crisis legacy: a comprehensive strategy for bad loans and debt restructuring. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 11 2017. [Policy Paper]

Demertzis, Maria and Mombelli, Gerardo and Wolff, Guntram B. (2017) Capital Markets Union and the fintech opportunity. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚22 | September 2017. [Policy Paper]

Demertzis, Maria and Sapir, André and Wolff, Guntram B. (2019) Promoting sustainable and inclusive growth and convergence in the European Union. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚7 | April 2019. [Policy Paper]

Demertzis, Maria and Wolff, Guntram B. (2019) Hybrid and cybersecurity threats and the European Union’s financial system. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚10 | September 2019. Bruegel. [Policy Paper]

Demertzis, Maria and Wolff, Guntram B. (2016) What are the prerequisites for a euro-area fiscal capacity? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚14 | 2016. [Policy Paper]

Demertzis, Maria and Wolff, Guntram B. (2016) What impact does the ECB’s quantitative easing policy have on bank profitability? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 20 | 2016. [Policy Paper]

Demertzis, Maria and Wolff, Guntram B. (2018) The economic potential and risks of crypto assets: is a regulatory framework needed? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚14 | September 2018. [Policy Paper]

Demertzis, Maria and Wolff, Guntram B. (2016) The effectiveness of the European Central Bank’s Asset Purchase Programme. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2016/10 June 2016. [Policy Paper]

Dewatripont, Mathias and Nguyen, Gregory and Praet, Petr and Sapir, Andre. (2010) The role of state aid control in improving bank resolution in Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/04, May 10. [Policy Paper]

Dewatripont, Mathias and van Pottelsberghe, Bruno and Sapir, Andre and Veugelers, Reinhilde. (2010) Boosting innovation in Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/06, 28 June 2010. [Policy Paper]

Domínguez-Jiménez, Marta and Poitiers, Niclas (2020) FDI another day: Russian reliance on European investment. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚3 | February 2020. [Policy Paper]

Efstathiou, Konstantinos and Papadia, Francesco (2018) The euro as an international currency. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚25 | December 2018. [Policy Paper]

Efstathiou, Konstantinos and Wolff, Guntram B. (2018) Is the European Semester effective and useful? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚09 | June 2018. [Policy Paper]

Fredriksson, Gustav and Roth, Alexander and Tagliapietra, Simone and Veugelers, Reinhilde. (2018) Is the European automotive industry ready for the global electric vehicle revolution? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚26 | December 2018. [Policy Paper]

Fuest, Clemens and Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2020) Financing the European Union: New Context, New Responses. Bruegel Policy Contribution September 2020. [Policy Paper]

Gandrud, Christopher and Hallerberg, Mark. (2017) How not to create zombie banks: lessons for Italy from Japan. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚6 | 2017. [Policy Paper]

Gandrud, Christopher and Hallerberg, Mark. (2014) Supervisory transparency in the European banking union. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/01, 3 January 2004. [Policy Paper]

Gandrud, Christopher and Hallerberg, Mark. (2013) Who decides? Resolving failed banks in a European framework. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/16, 29 November 2013. [Policy Paper]

Garcia Herroro, Alicia and Ribakova, Elina (2020) COVID-19’s reality shock for external-funding dependent emerging economies. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚10 | May 2020. [Policy Paper]

García-Herrero, Alicia and Xu, Jianwei (2017) How to handle state-owned enterprises in EU-China investment talks. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚18 | June 2017. [Policy Paper]

García-Herrero, Alicia and Xu, Jianwei (2016) What consequences would a post-Brexit China-UK trade deal have for the EU? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚18 | 2016. [Policy Paper]

Gerlach-Kristen, Petra (2013) Euro area CDS spreads in the crisis: The role of open market operations and contagion. ESRI WP449. February 2013. [Policy Paper]

Goncalves Raposo, Inês and Lehmann, Alexander (2019) Equity finance and capital market integration in Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚3 | January 2019. [Policy Paper]

Grajek, Michal (2012) ICT for growth: a targeted approach. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/10, June 2012. [Policy Paper]

Heim, Matthew (2019) How can European competition law address market distortions caused by state-owned enterprises? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 18 | December 2019. [Policy Paper]

Hoffmann, Mia and Mariniello, Mario (2021) Biometric technologies at work: a proposed use-based taxonomy. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊23/21 | November 2021. [Policy Paper]

Hoffmann, Mia and Nurski, Laura (2021) What is holding back artificial intelligence adoption in Europe? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊24/21 | November 2021. [Policy Paper]

Hougaard Jensen , Sven and Schoenmaker, Dirk (2020) Should Denmark and Sweden join the banking union? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊13 | June 2020. [Policy Paper]

Hüttl, Pia and Schoenmaker, Dirk (2016) Fiscal capacity to support large banks. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚17 | 2016. [Policy Paper]

Hüttl, Pia and Schoenmaker, Dirk (2016) Should the ‘outs’ join the European banking union? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2016/03 February 2016. [Policy Paper]

Hüttl, Pia and Wilson, Karen E. and Wolff, Guntram B. (2015) The growing intergenerational divide in Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2015/17, November 2015. [Policy Paper]

Jean, Sébastien and Martin, Philippe and Sapir, André (2018) International trade under attack: what strategy for Europe? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚12 | August 2018. [Policy Paper]

Kalcik, Robert and Wolff, Guntram B. (2017) Is Brexit an opportunity to reform the European Parliament? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚2 | 2017, 27 January 2017. [Policy Paper]

Karmakar, Suparna (2013) Life after Bali: renewing the world trade negotiating agenda. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/17, December 2013. [Policy Paper]

Karmakar, Suparna (2013) Prospects for regulatory convergence under TTIP. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/15, October 2013. [Policy Paper]

Kirschenbaum, Joshua and Véron, Nicolas. (2018) A better European Union architecture to fight money laundering. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚19 | October 2018. [Policy Paper]

Lehmann, Alexander (2017) Carving out legacy assets: a successful tool for bank restructuring? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚9 | 2017. [Policy Paper]

Lehmann, Alexander (2019) Crisis management for euro-area banks in central Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue #14 November 2019. [Policy Paper]

Lehmann, Alexander (2020) Emerging Europe and the capital markets union. Bruegel Policy Contribution September 2020. [Policy Paper]

Lehmann, Alexander (2018) Risk reduction through Europe’s distressed debt market. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚02 | January 2018. [Policy Paper]

Leonard, Mark and Pisani-Ferry, Jean and Ribakova, Elina and Shapiro, Jeremy (2019) Redefining Europe’s economic sovereignty. Policy Contribution Issue n˚9 | June 2019. Bruegel. [Policy Paper]

Loskot-Strachota, Agata and Zachmann, Georg. (2014) Rebalancing the EU-Russia-Ukraine gas relationship. Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2014/15, DECEMBER 2014. [Policy Paper]

Marcus, J. Scott and Petropoulos, Georgios (2016) E-commerce in Europe: parcel delivery prices in a digital single market. Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2016/09 May 2016. [Policy Paper]

Marcus, Scott (2022) COVID-19 and the shift to remote work. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚09/22 | June 2022. [Policy Paper]

Mariniello, Mario (2013) The Dragon awakes: Is Chinese competition policy a cause for concern? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/14, 22 October 2013. [Policy Paper]

Mariniello, Mario and Neven, Damien and Padilla, Jorge (2015) Antitrust, regulatory capture and economic integration. Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2015/11, JULY 2015. [Policy Paper]

Mariniello, Mario and Salemi, Francesco (2015) Addressing fragmentation in EU mobile telecom markets. Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2015/13, July 2015. [Policy Paper]

Marzinotto, Benedicta and Rocholl, Jörg. (2010) The unequal effect of new banking rules in Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/10, October 2010. [Policy Paper]

Marzinotto, Benedicta. (2011) A European fund for economic revival in crisis countries. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/01, February 2011. [Policy Paper]

Marzinotto, Benedicta. (2012) The long-term EU budget: size or flexibility? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/20, November 2012. [Policy Paper]

McWilliams, Ben and Sgaravatti, Giovanni and Tagliapietra, Simone and Zachmann, Georg (2022) A grand bargain to steer through the European Union’s energy crisis. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚14/22 | September 2022. [Policy Paper]

McWilliams, Ben and Tagliapietra, Simone and Zachmann, Georg (2020) Greening the recovery by greening the fiscal consolidation. Bruegel Policy Brief July 2020. [Policy Paper]

Merler, Silvia (2018) Bank liquidation in the European Union: clarification needed. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚01 | January 2018. [Policy Paper]

Merler, Silvia and Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2012) Sudden stops in the euro area. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/06, March 2012. [Policy Paper]

Merler, Silvia and Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2012) Who's afraid of sovereign bonds? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/02, February 2012. [Policy Paper]

Merler, Silvia and Wolff, Guntram B. (2013) Ending uncertainty: recapitalisation under European Central Bank supervision. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/18, 17 December 2013. [Policy Paper]

Mourlon-Druol, Emmanuel (2017) Rethinking Franco-German relations: a historical perspective. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚29 | November 2017. [Policy Paper]

Mourlon-Druol, Emmanuel (2015) The UK's EU Vote: The 1975 Precedent and Today's Negotiations. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2015/08, June 2015. [Policy Paper]

Müller, Henrik and Porcaro, Giuseppe and von Nordheim, Gerret (2018) Tales from a crisis: diverging narratives of the euro area. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚03 | February 2018. [Policy Paper]

O‘Neill, Jim and Terzi, Alessio (2014) The twenty-first century needs a better G20 and a new G7+. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/13, 14 November 2014. [Policy Paper]

Papadia, Francesco (2013) Central bank cooperation during the great recession. Bruegel Policy Contribution. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/08, 20 June 2013. [Policy Paper]

Papadia, Francesco and Cadamuro, Leonardo (2020) Market versus policy Europeanisation: has an imbalance grown over time? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue #1 January 2020. [Policy Paper]

Papadia, Francesco and Roth, Alexander (2017) The single monetary policy and its decentralised implementation: An assessment - Bruegel - Monetary dialogue September 2017. [Policy Paper]

Petropoulos, Georgios (2017) An economic review of the collaborative economy. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚5 | 2017. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2012) The Euro crisis and the new impossible trinity. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/01, January 2012. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2020) European Union recovery funds: strings attached, but not tied up in knots. Bruegel Policy Contribution October 2020. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2018) Should we give up on global governance? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚17 | October 2018. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2006) There is Room for Improvement in the Appointment of ECB Executive Board Members. Bruegel Policy Contribution/May 2006, Issue 2. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean (2012) The known unknowns and the unknown unknowns of the EMU. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/18, October 2012. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean and Santos, Indhira. (2009) Reshaping the global economy. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/04, March 2009. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean and Sapir, André and Véron, Nicolas and Wolff, Guntram B. (2012) What kind of European Banking Union? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/12, June 25, 2012. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean and Sapir, André. (2009) Weathering the storm-Fair weather versus stormy-weather governance in the euro area. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/03, March 2009. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean and Vihriälä , Erkki and Wolff, Guntram B. (2013) Options for a Euro-area fiscal capacity. Bruegel Policy Brief 2013/01, January 2013. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean and Wolff, Guntram B. (2012) Propping up Europe? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/07, April 2012. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean and von Weizsacker, Jakob. (2009) Can A Less Boring ECB Remain Accountable? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/11, September 2009. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2010) China and the world economy: a European perspective. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/03, March 2010. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2008) The End of Europe's longstanding indifference to the Renminbi. Bruegel Policy Contribution, 15 January 2008. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2010) Euro area governance: What went wrong in the euro area? How to repair it? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/05, June 2010. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2009) The G20 is not just a G7 with extra chairs. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/10, September 2009. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2008) The International agenda: immediate priorities and longer-term challenges. Remarks at the Asian Development Bank Institute Annual Conference, Tokyo, 5 December 2008. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2008/07, 16 December 2008. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2009) International governance-is the G20 the right forum? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/05, March 2009. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2006) Mediocre Growth in the euro area: Is Governance part of the Answer? Bruegel Policy Contribution/February 2006, issue 1. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2008) Progressive Governance and Globalisation. Bruegel policy contribution, April 5, 2008. [Policy Paper]

Pisani-Ferry, Jean. (2008) Will the current crisis trigger a revival of the IMF? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2008/06, November 2008. [Policy Paper]

Rottier, Stephane and Veron, Nicolas. (2010) An assessment of ther G20's initial action terms. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/08, September 2010. [Policy Paper]

Saha, David and von Weizsäcker, Jakob. (2009) Estimating the size of the European stimulus packages for 2009: An Update. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/02, February 20, 2009. [Policy Paper]

Santos, Indhira. (2009) EU cohesion policy - some fundamental questions. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/07, May 2009. [Policy Paper]

Sapir, Andre. (2007) Current Issues in Evaluating Structural Reforms within the Lisbon Process; comments and recommendations about the Lisbon Methodology (LIME) Working Group. Bruegel Policy Contribution/February 2007. [Policy Paper]

Sapir, Andre. (2005) Globalisation and the Reform of European Social Models. Bruegel Policy Contribution/September 2005. [Policy Paper]

Sapir, Andre. (2006) Some Ideas for Reforming the Community Anti-Dumping Instrument. Bruegel Policy Contribution/July 2006, Issue 3. [Policy Paper]

Sapir, André (2018) High public debt in euro-area countries: comparing Belgium and Italy. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚15 | September 2018. [Policy Paper]

Sapir, André (2020) Why has COVID-19 hit different European Union economies so differently? Bruegel Policy Contribution October 2020. [Policy Paper]

Sapir, André and Véron, Nicolas. and Wolff, Guntram B. (2018) Making a reality of Europe’s Capital Markets Union. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚07 | April 2018. [Policy Paper]

Sapir, André and Wolff, Guntram B. (2013) The neglected side of banking union: reshaping Europe’s financial system. Bruegel Policy Contribution, 14 September 2013. [Policy Paper]

Sapir, André and Zachmann., Georg (2011) Eastern European lessons for the southern Mediterranean. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/08, July 2011. [Policy Paper]

Schoenmaker, Dirk (2018) Sustainable investing: How to do it. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚23 | November 2018. [Policy Paper]

Schoenmaker, Dirk (2017) What happened to global banking after the crisis? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚7 | 2017. [Policy Paper]

Schoenmaker, Dirk (2016) The impact of the legal and operational structures of euro-area banks on their resolvability. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚23 | 2016. [Policy Paper]

Schoenmaker, Dirk (2017) A macro approach to international bank resolution. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚20 | July 2017. [Policy Paper]

Schoenmaker, Dirk and Goodhart, Charles (2016) The United States dominates global investment banking: does it matter for Europe? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2016/06, March 2016. [Policy Paper]

Schoenmaker, Dirk and Véron, Nicolas. (2017) A ‘twin peaks’ vision for Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚30 | November 2017. [Policy Paper]

Tagliapietra, Simone (2017) Electrifying Africa: how to make Europe’s contribution count. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚17 | June 2017. [Policy Paper]

Tagliapietra, Simone and Zachmann, Georg (2015) Designing a New EU-Turkey Strategic Gas Partnership. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2015/10 July 2015. [Policy Paper]

Tagliapietra, Simone and Zachmann, Georg. (2016) Going local: empowering cities to lead EU decarbonisation. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 22 | 2016. [Policy Paper]

Tagliapietra, Simone and Zachmann, Georg. (2016) Rethinking the security of the European Union’s gas supply. Bruegel Policy Contribution, Issue 2016/01 January 2016. [Policy Paper]

Tagliapietra, Simone and Zachmann, Georg. (2017) A new strategy for European Union-Turkey energy cooperation. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚27 | October 2017. [Policy Paper]

Terzi, Alessio (2015) Reform momentum and its impact on Greek growth. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2015/12, July 2015. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas (2007) EU Adoption of the IFRS 8 Standard on Operating Segments. Bruegel policy contribution, September 21, 2007. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas (2008) Fair Value Accounting is the Wrong Scapegoat for This Crisis. Bruegel Policy Contribution/May 2008. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas (2011) Suggestions for reforming the governance of global accounting standards. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/04, 12 May 2011. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas. (2013) Bank versus non-bank credit in the United States, Europe and China. Bruegel Policy Contribution, 2012/07, 5 June 2013. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas. (2006) Choice in the UK Audit Market. Bruegel Policy Contribution/August 2006, Issue 4. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas. (2014) Defining Europe's Capital Markets Union. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2014/12, 13 November 2014. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas. (2010) EU financial regulatory reform: a status report. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/11, December 2010. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas. (2008) Empower Users of Financial Information as the IASC Foundation's Stakeholders. Testimony to the IASC Foundations's Constitutional Review Round Table in London, 19 June 2008. Bruegel Policy Contribution, July 11, 2008. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas. (2009) IFRS sustainability requires further governance reform. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/14, December 9, 2009. [Policy Paper]

Veron, Nicolas. (2007) Transparency Would Help to Address the Audit Market Problem; Response to the consultation on the Interim Report of the Market Participants Group on Choice in the UK Audit Market. Bruegel Policy Contribution/July 2007. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde (2014) Undercutting the Future: European research spending in times of fiscal consolidation. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/06, June 2014. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde and Cincera, Michele. (2010) Young leading innovators and the EU's R&D intensity gap. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/09, September 2010. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde and Rückert, Désirée and Weiss, Christoph (2019) Bridging the divide: new evidence about firms and digitalisation. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue #17 December 2019. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde and Van Pottelsberghe, Bruno. (2010) Memo to the New Digital Agenda Commissioner. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2010/01, 25 January 2010. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde and Zachmann, Georg (2020) Racing against COVID-19: a vaccines strategy for Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊7 | April 2020. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde and Zachmann, Georg. (2020) Racing against COVID-19: a vaccines strategy for Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚7 | April 2020. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde. (2018) Are European firms falling behind in the global corporate research race? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚06 | April 2018. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde. (2011) Europe's clean technology investment challenge. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/06, June 2011. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde. (2016) The European Union’s growing innovation divide. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2016/08 April 2016. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde. (2012) Innovation in EU merger control: walking the talk. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/04, February 2012. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde. (2011) Mind Europe's early-stage equity gap. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/18, 19 December 2011. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde. (2012) New ICT sectors: platforms for European growth? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/14, August 2012. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers, Reinhilde. (2017) The challenge of China’s rise as a science and technology powerhouse. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚19 | July 2017. [Policy Paper]

Veugelers , Reinhilde (2013) The world innovation landscape: Asia rising? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/02, February 2013. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicholas and Wolff, Guntram B. (2013) From supervision to resolution: next steps on the road to European Banking Union. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/04, February 2012. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas (2016) Financial regulation: The G20’s missing Chinese dream. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 19 | October 2016. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2017) Charting the next steps for the EU financial supervisory architecture. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚16 | June 2017. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2012) Europe's single supervisory mechanism and the long journey towards banking union. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/16, 4 October 2012. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2017) Europe’s fourfold union: Updating the 2012 vision. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚23 | September 2017. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2014) The G20 financial reform agenda. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2014/11, September 2014. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2016) The IMF’s role in the euro-area crisis: financial sector aspects. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚13 | 2016. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2016) The IMF’s role in the euro-area crisis: financial sector aspects. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue No. 13, August 2016. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2017) Precautionary recapitalisation: time for a review? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚21 | July 2017. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2011) Rate expectations: What can and cannot be done about rating agencies. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/14, October 2011. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2009) Rating agencies: an information privilege whose time has passed. Briefing paper for the European Parliament’s ECON Committee. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/01, January 2009. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2011) Testimony on the European debt and financial crisis. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/11, September 2011. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2009) A US strategy for IFRS adoption. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/06, April 2009. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2012) The challenges of Europe's fourfold union. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/13, 16 August 2012. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2017) The governance and ownership of significant euro-area banks. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚15 | May 2017. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. (2013) A realistic bridge towards European banking union. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/09, June 2013. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. and Wolff, Guntram B. (2011) Rating agencies and sovereign credit risk assessment. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/17, 15 December 2011. [Policy Paper]

Véron, Nicolas. and Zettelmeyer, Jeromin (2017) A European perspective on overindebtedness. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚25 | September 2017. [Policy Paper]

Wilson, Karen E. and Testoni, Marco (2014) Improving the role of equity crowdfunding in Europe's capital markets. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2014/09, August 2014. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. (2012) Arithmetic is absolute: euro area adjustment. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/09, 23 May 2012. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. (2012) Challenges for the euro area and implications for Latvia. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/05, March 2012. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. (2011) Changing of the guard - challenges ahead for the new ECB President. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/10 September 2011. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. (2011) The Euro area's macroeconomic balancing act. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/05, May 2011. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. (2014) Eurosystem collateral policy and framework: Was it unduly changed? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/14, 17 November 2014. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. (2011) Is recent bank stress really driven by the sovereign debt crisis? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/12, October 2011. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. (2012) A budget for Europe's Monetary Union. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/22, December 2012. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. (2019) The implications of no-deal Brexit: is the European Union prepared? Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚2 | January 2019. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. and Darvas, Zsolt and Sapir, André (2014) The long haul: managing exit from financial assistance. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue 2014/03, 20 February 2014. [Policy Paper]

Wolff, Guntram B. and Véron, Nicolas. (2015) Capital Markets Union: a vision for the long term. Bruegel Policy Contribution ISSUE 2015/05 April 2015. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg (2012) Cutting carbon, not the economy. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/03, February 2012. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg and Holz, Franziska and Kemfert, Claudia and McWilliams, Ben and Meissner, Frank and Roth, Alexander and Sogalla, Robin (2022) Decarbonisation of the energy system. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊01/22 | January 2022. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg. (2013) Electricity infrastructure: more border crossings or a borderless Europe? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/05, February 2013. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg. (2019) The European Union-Russia- China energy triangle. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue #16 December 2019. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg. (2009) Memo to the new Commissioner for Energy. Bruegel Policy Contribution, 2009/16, December 2009. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg. (2012) Private long-term investment in uncertain times. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/23, December 2012. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg. (2012) Smart choices for growth. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/21, November 2012. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg. (2016) An approach to identify the sources of low-carbon growth for Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚16 | 2016. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg. and McWilliams, Ben (2020) A European carbon border tax: much pain, little gain. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n˚5 | March 2020. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, Georg. and Roth, Alexander (2018) LEARNING FOR DECARBONISATION: START EARLY, CONCENTRATE ON PROMISING TECHNOLOGIES, EXPLOIT REGIONAL STRENGTH AND WORK WITH YOUR NATIONAL SYSTEM. Bruegel Policy Brief October 2018. [Policy Paper]

Zachmann, George and Tam, Mimi and Granelli, Lucia (2012) How wide is the Mediterranean? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/08, 21 May 2012. [Policy Paper]

van Pottlesberghe, Bruno and de Rassenfosse, Gaetan. (2008) Policy-makers and the R&D-patent relationship. Bruegel Policy Contribution/May 2008. [Policy Paper]

von Hagen, Jürgen. (2009) The monetary mechanics of the crisis. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/08, August 2009. [Policy Paper]

von Hagen, Jürgen. (2009) Monetary Policy on the Way Out of the Crisis. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2009/15, December 2009. [Policy Paper]

Working Paper

Demertzis, Maria and Sapir, André and Tagliapietra, Simone and Wolff, Guntram B. (2020) An effective economic response to the Coronavirus in Europe. Bruegel Policy Contribution Issue n ̊6 | March 2020. [Working Paper]