Haller, Stefanie A. (2011) Do Domestic Firms Benefit from Foreign Presence and Competition in Irish Services Sectors? ESRI WP395. July 2011. [Working Paper]
Abstract
This paper examines whether domestic firms benefit from foreign competition through imports and from the presence of foreign-owned firms via spillovers in three Irish market-services sectors between 2001 and 2007. Import competition enhances the productivity of domestic firms in two out of three market-services sectors (transport and business activities). The effects from foreign presence are more varied. Foreign presence enhances the productivity of domestic firms in one sector (transport) when using standard output-based measures of productivity. After taking into account the degree of absorptive capacity of the domestic firms this spillover effect only accrues to domestic non-importers. Using input-based measures of productivity, the paper points to adverse effects of foreign presence as it is associated with lower capital-labour ratios and higher part-time-to-full-time employee ratios among domestic firms in wholesale and retail trade.
Actions (login required)